I think counselors are not qualified as psychotherapists/psychologists are.
It would depend on the psychiatrist and whether he/she would opt to go into that area of cognitive therapy.
In New Zealand psychologists can diagnose, but when it comes to criminal acts and needing a psychiatric examination...I would guess both would work as a team.
Also most therapists etc are a team, they collectively diagnose with each other as mentors/supervisors.
I know nothing about insurance, crime etc and that area... You could try a thread on it
i was trying to relate the problem of over-diagnosis and over-treatment with msharmony's original posting
point being,, is mental illness becoming more common? if so whats to be done about it? whats changed to trigger such an increase? Do we need to be including anger management/problem coping type instruction in our schools along with 'home economics' and 'physical education'?
it SEEMS like people are much quicker to fly off the handle and harm or threaten others,,,,,,and kids are choosing suicide when facing the obstacles of childhood,,,
do you consider it an issue at all and if so what types of solutions might we try?(we, meaning as a community)
considering the issues that DSM criteria has to begin with, and that now, a 5th version of it is out with more issues raised on its manner of diagnosis...i do think it is a cause of higher incidence of mental illness in the US, aside from "advantages" that can be had by people desiring a "quick fix", insurance, pharmaceuticals, diagnosing bodies and institutions, and those seeking to lower criminal liability.
how this will affect on a global scale remains to be seen, but it is an issue that can be manipulated with the right incentive.
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regarding children and suicide...i stumbled upon these articles recently...
http://www.businessinsider.com/september-1-may-be-the-deadliest-day-for-japans-schoolchildren-2015-9
http://www.japantoday.com/category/kuchikomi/view/sept-1-sees-more-teen-suicides-than-any-other-day