Fear is a biological tool that keeps us alive, but when used as a political tool it can be used to persuade even the firmest opposition to consider another view, even when that view isn’t supported by substance. The emotional bias we have toward self-protection can cloud our judgment. "They who can give up essential Liberty to obtain a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety," Benjamin Franklin proclaimed.
An appeal to emotion is so embedded in political strategies, it would be strange to hear a politician run for office without it. President Donald Trump used it extensively in his campaign for his presidency. We all remember the famous quote, “When Mexico sends its people, ... They're bringing drugs. They're bringing crime. They're rapists. And some, I assume, are good people.”
The question of whether immigrants bring crime to American cities is an ongoing debate and is hard to study, but the University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences’ Department of Criminology had this to say, “ ... while it is right for Americans to be concerned about the equality of the immigrants we attract, there is simply no evidence to support that Mexican immigration should be a cause for concern. If anything, there is quite a bit of evidence that the immigrants we attract from Mexico serve to make us safer than we otherwise would be.”
Another example: “We’re broke, we’re broke,” Trump said in 2016. “We owe $19 trillion going quickly to $21 trillion. Our infrastructure is a disaster. Our schools are failing. Crime is rising. People are scared.”
What Trump is doing here is baiting you into focusing on that last sentence, so that what he says before is more believable, when what he says, is, for the most part, false.
Concerning schools, the poll Phi Delta Kappa points out, “ ... parents rate their own children’s schools quite highly — 70 percent give them an A or B grade … The nation’s schools as a whole receive much lower ratings still, 19 percent A’s or B’s.” People are satisfied with the schools of their children, but not the schools of the nation as a whole.
Concerning crime, Pew Research shows us it is down across the board, but our perception of it doesn’t follow suit. Could it be fear mongering like the kind our politicians espouse is in part the cause of that perception gap? Perhaps people are only scared because those above them tell them to be. Perhaps that is why 49 percent of Republicans and 55 percent of Democrats are afraid — yes, afraid — of all members of the other party.
Politics is scary. We can’t know our future nor every outcome, and neither can our elected officials. The unknown is frightening, the future is uncharted, the more time ticks the more we are exposed to the unexplored. Scare-politics feeds on this. Baseless statements made to frighten and control are combated with eternal informed vigilance. While we like the spooky nature of this time of year, the scariest thing we could do is allow that in our politics.
https://www.thevermilion.com/allons/fear-tactics-impact-voters-citizens-to-further-political-gains/article_56ebba5a-dbf6-11e8-af64-b3cb9b85c154.html
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